1. Palestine got involved over land issue; this conflict was initially a political conflict that started off because of territory issue after the Ottoman Empire. Palestine was originally was a part of Ottoman Empire, but after the collapse, they became under the rule of Britain. And they tried to give Muslim land away to Jews and Zionists tried to get rid of Palestinian Arabs.
2. Palestine has been involved in this conflict for the longest time. They primarily want their land back because it originally belonged to them but the Jews of Israel took it. The Zionist movement triggered the Palestinians. Afterwards, Britain tried to control the Jewish immigration and that did not work so great and Palestine got involved in that. Some negotiations have been made but Palestine rejected them because they continued to expand settlements. Palestine wanted a state in the West Bank and the Gaza strip. The Israeli did not like this so they did not agree to this and demilitarized Palestine. Palestine did not like this. But moreover, this situation have been introduced two other parties which is involved: Fatah and Hamas. Palestine along with Syria, Jordan and Lebanon have been trying to make peace but it is not working out too well. The Palestinian team, due to Israeli objections, was initially a part of a joint Palestinian-Jordanian delegation and consisted of Palestinians from the West Bank and Gaza Strip. They have also brought up another idea of peace trial through the Oslo Accords but it failed to bring about a Palestinian state. Since nothing has been working, throughout the entire issue, there have been many attacks on Israelites and Palestinians. There have been many Israel invasion attacks and vice versa and the most recent killed more than 1300 Palestinians. This issue still continues and no solution had been come up.
3. Jews of Israel because Palestine was fighting with them for the land so naturally they were the enemies. Also the British and USA, because they are aiding the Jews and promising a creation of Jewish national home.
4. Basically the entire Middle East such as Syria, Lebanon, and Egypt because they are mostly Muslim States. China and Russia indirectly support Palestine because both countries sell weapons to Iran and Iran sells weapons to Syria. Syria, in turn, gives weapons to Hamas
5. Palestine wants to be an independent Palestinian state because of their resources. Wants peace.
6. Pretty much nothing. There are citizens who are ready to attack Israel to get their independence and land.
7. Palestine will not give up anything. They believe it is their rightful land because it once did belong to them so there is no need to give anything up especially their freedom.
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